Matthew 23

1Then Jesus spoke to the crowds and to his disciples,

2saying: On the seat of Moses sit the scribes and the Pharisees;

3All things therefore, whatever they tell you, keep and do; but according to their works do not act; for they say and do not act.

4And they bind heavy burdens, hard to bear, and lay them on the shoulders of men, but they themselves are not willing to move them with their finger.

5But all their deeds they do to be seen by men; for they broaden their phylacteries and enlarge the tassels of their garments.

6And they love the place of honor at the banquets and the chief seats in the synagogues,

7and the greetings in the marketplaces, and to be called by men Rabbi, Rabbi.

8But you, do not be called Rabbi; for one is your Teacher, the Christ, and you are all brothers.

9And call no one your father on the earth, for one is your Father, the heavenly one.

10Neither be called instructors, for one is your instructor, the Christ.

11But the greatest among you will be your servant.

12But whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.

13But woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you shut the kingdom of heaven before men; for you yourselves do not enter, nor do you allow those entering to go in.

14Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you devour the houses of widows, and for a pretext make long prayers; therefore you will receive a greater judgment.

15Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you traverse the sea and the dry land to make one convert, and when he becomes one, you make him twice as much a son of hell as yourselves.

16Woe to you, blind guides, who say: Whoever swears by the sanctuary, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the sanctuary is bound.

17Fools and blind! For which is greater, the gold or the temple that sanctified the gold?

18And: Whoever swears by the altar, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gift that is upon it is bound.

19Fools and blind! For which is greater, the gift or the altar that sanctifies the gift?

20Therefore the one who swears by the altar swears by it and by everything on it,

21And the one who swears by the sanctuary swears by it and by the One who dwells in it.

22And the one who swears by heaven swears by the throne of God and by the one who sits upon it.

23Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint and dill and cumin, and you have neglected the weightier matters of the law: justice and mercy and faithfulness; but these you ought to have done, without neglecting those.

24Blind guides, who strain out the gnat but swallow the camel!

25Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you cleanse the outside of the cup and of the dish, but inside they are full of plunder and self-indulgence.

26Blind Pharisee! Cleanse first the inside of the cup and of the dish, that the outside of it also may become clean.

27Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you resemble whitewashed tombs, which outwardly indeed appear beautiful, but inside are full of dead men's bones and all impurity.

28So also you outwardly indeed appear righteous to men, but inwardly you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness.

29Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build the tombs of the prophets and adorn the monuments of the righteous.

30and you say: If we had been in the days of our fathers, we would not have been their partners in the blood of the prophets.

31So you testify against yourselves that you are sons of those who murdered the prophets;

32And you, fill up the measure of your fathers!

33Serpents, offspring of vipers! How shall you escape from the judgment of hell?

34Therefore behold, I send to you prophets and wise men and scribes; some of them you will kill and crucify, and some of them you will flog in your synagogues and persecute from town to town;

35so that upon you may come all the righteous blood being shed upon the earth, from the blood of Abel the righteous to the blood of Zechariah son of Berekiah, whom you murdered between the sanctuary and the altar.

36Truly I say to you, all these things will come upon this generation.

37Jerusalem, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets and stone those sent to you! How often I wanted to gather your children together, the way a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were not willing!

38Behold, your house is left to you desolate!

39For I say to you, you will certainly not see me from now until you say: Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord!